Parties to An Adoption
Utah
Who May Adopt
Statute: §§ 78-30-1; 78-30-2; 78-30-3
• The
following persons are eligible to adopt:
o Adults who
are legally married to each other
o A
stepparent
o Any single
adult
• Persons who
are cohabiting but not legally married may not adopt.
• The adoptive
parent must be at least 10 years older than the adoptee.
• In the case
of a married couple, only one person needs to be 10 years older.
• A married
person may not adopt without the consent of his or her spouse.
Who May Be Adopted
Statute: § 78-30-1
• Any minor
child
• Any adult
Who May Place a Child for Adoption
Statute: § 62A-4a-602
• A parent
• A licensed
child-placing agency
Decision-Making for the Permanent Placement of Children
Schedule of Hearings
Citation: §§ 40-11-12.1; 40-11-12.2
A permanency hearing shall be held:
- Within 12 months of the child's placement in care; at least every 12
months thereafter
- Within 30 days after a finding that reasonable efforts to reunify are not
required
Persons Entitled to Attend Hearings
Citation: § 40-11.12.1
- All parties
- The foster parents
- Any preadoptive parent or relative providing care for the child
Determinations Made at Hearings
Citation: § 40-11.12.1
- The appropriateness of the service plan
- What services have been offered
- Any further efforts that will promote the best interests of the child
Permanency Options
Citation: § 40-11.12.2
- Return to the parent
- Adoption
- Legal guardianship
- Placement with a fit and willing relative
- Another planned permanent living arrangement
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